`xÿvmœv‡bi d‡j Avgiv Ck¦‡ii KvQ †_‡K GB †h KZ¸‡jv AwaKvi †cjvg, †mB m‡½ wKQz `vwqZ¡ KZ©e¨I G‡m hvq| †mB `vwqZ¡ KZ©e¨ Avgv‡`i wek¦¯Ífv‡e cvjb Ki‡Z nq| wKš‘ wkï Ae¯’vq mšÍvb Zvi wbR `vwqZ¡ fvi MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wkï †hb eo n‡q GB `vwqZ¡ eyS‡Z cv‡i, wkïi cÿ n‡q ag©wcZvgvZv †mB `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb| wkï‡K Lªxóxq Av`‡k© M‡o †Zvjvi Rb¨ wkïi evev-gv‡K mnvqZv K‡i _v‡Kb ag©wcZvgvZv| gÐjxi wcZ…M‡Yi GKRb mvay Rb wµ‡Rv¯Íg e‡jb, Ô`xÿvmœvb ms¯‹v‡ii ga¨ w`‡q ag© gv-evev `xÿv_x©i Ava¨vwZ¥K gv-evev nb Ges `xÿv_x© Zv‡`i Ava¨vwZ¥K mšÍvb ev ag© mšÍvb nqÕ| `xÿvmœvb ms¯‹v‡i ag© wcZv-gvZvi bvbvwea `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ i‡q‡Q| ag© wcZv-gvZv wn‡m‡e Zviv Zv‡`i ag©mšÍv‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K Rxe‡b e„w× jv‡f mnvqZv Kivi Rb¨ bvbvwea `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ cvjb K‡i _v‡K| wb‡¤œ G wel‡q Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj|

ag© wcZv-gvZvi `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨

o   h_vmg‡q Dcw¯’Z _vKv: `xÿvmœv‡b ag© wcZv-gvZvi cÖ_g I cÖavb `vwqZ¡ n‡jv- `xÿv_x© wkï I Zvi evev-gvi mv‡_ h_vmg‡q `xÿvmœvb Abyôv‡bi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ ¯’v‡b Dcw¯’Z _v‡eb|

o   `xÿvmœvb Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’wZ _vKv I mwµq fv‡e AskMÖnY Kiv: `xÿvmœv‡b ag© wcZvgvZvi wØZxq cÖavb `vwqZ¡ nÕj `xÿv Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’Z _vKv Ges mwµq fv‡e AskMÖnY Kiv | GLv‡b ag©wcZv-gvZvMY cÖKv‡k¨ wkï c‡ÿ wek¦vm gš¿ †NvlYv I Zv‡`i `vwqZ¡ cvj‡bi A½xKvi e¨³ K‡ib| ag© wcZv-gvZv `xÿvmœvb Abyôv‡b Zv‡`i Dcw¯’wZ‡Z Zv‡`i ag©mšÍvb gÊjx‡Z MÖnY K‡ib Ges gÊjxi Avb‡›` DjøwmZ nb|

o   ag©mšÍv‡bi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY: `xÿvmœv‡b ag© wcZv-gvZv Zv‡`i ag© mšÍvb‡K Av`k© I cÖK…Z Lªxóvb wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjvi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡ib|   

o   cvj-cy‡ivwnZ ev hvR‡Ki mv‡_ mvÿvr Kiv: `xÿvmœv‡bi ga¨ w`‡q ag© wcZv-gvZv wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ MÖn‡Yi c~‡e© fvex ag© wcZv-gvZvi KZ©e¨ nj ¯’vbxq cvj-cy‡ivwnZ ev hvR‡Ki mv‡_ mvÿvr Kiv, ag© wcZv-gvZvi `vwqZ¡ I  KZ©e¨ m¤ú‡K©  †R‡b †bIq Ges `xÿvmœvb Abyôv‡bi w`b-ÿY wVK Kiv|

o   `xÿv jv‡fi c~‡e© mšÍv‡bi Rb¨ cÖv_©b Kivv: `xÿvmœv‡bi c~‡e© ag© wcZv-gvZv‡K `xÿvcÖv_x© mšÍv‡bi Rb¨ HkKiæYv hvP&bv K‡i cÖv_©bv Ki‡Z nq †hb `xÿvcÖv_x© `xÿvi ci Av`k© Lªxóxq Rxeb hvc‡b mÿg nq I Zvi Rxe‡b Hk B”Qv ev¯ÍevwqZ nq|

o   wkïi bvgKi‡Y wcZv-gvZv‡K mvnvh¨ Kiv: †Kvb mvay ev mvaŸxi bvgvbymv‡i wkï‡K bvgKiY Kiv n‡e Zv w¯’i Kivi Rb¨ ag© wcZv-gvZv wkïi gv-evev ev Awffve‡Ki mv‡_ Avjvc Ki‡eb| Avi hw` `xÿv_©xi gv-evev ev AwffveK bv _v‡Kb Z‡e ag© wcZv-gvZvB G e¨vcv‡i wm×všÍ wb‡eb| `xÿv_x©‡K †hb cÖPwjZ K…wó-ms¯‹…wZ Abymv‡i GKwU my›`i, A_©c~Y© I MÖnY‡hvM¨ bvg †`qv nq †m w`‡K ag© gv-evev jÿ¨ ivL‡eb|

o   `xÿvmœvb Abyôv‡b hvR‡Ki cÖ‡kœi DËi †R‡b †bqv: `xÿv-cÖv_x© wkï n‡j A_ev wb‡R cy‡ivwn‡Zi cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z Aÿg n‡j, ag©-wcZvgvZv Zvi n‡q DËi †`b Ges †h cÖwZkÖæwZ cÖv_x©‡K Ki‡Z nq Zvuiv ZvI K‡ib| `xÿvmœvb Abyôv‡bi mgq hvR‡Ki cÖ‡kœi wK wK cª‡kœi wK wK DËi w`‡Z n‡e Zv ag© wcZv-gvZv Av‡M †_‡KB †R‡b wb‡eb †hb Abyôv‡bi mgq Zviv †Kvb mgm¨vq bv c‡ob|

o   agx©q KZ©e¨ cvj‡b mnvqZv Kiv: ag©-wcZvgvZv †`L‡eb, `xÿvmœvZ e¨w³ †hb agx©q KZ©e¨ cvZjb K‡i Ges Zv‡`i gvZv-wcZv †m wel‡q D`vmxb n‡j, ZvuivB Zv‡K ag©civqb I m”PwiÎ K‡i M‡o ‡Zvjvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq mnvqZv cÖ`vb Ki‡eb|

o   gÊjx‡K cÖwZkÖæwZ cÖ`vb: `xÿv_©x‡K Lªxóa‡g© D¾xweZ Ki‡Z, PwiÎevb Lªxóf³iƒ‡c MVb K‡i n¯Ívc©Y I LªxócÖmv` ms¯‹v‡ii Dc‡hvMx K‡i Zzj‡Z ag© wcZv-gvZv `xÿvmœvb Abyôv‡b gÊjx‡K cÖwZkÖæwZ †`b|

o   wkïi Av`k© Rxeb MV‡b mnvqZv Kiv: ag© wcZv-gvZv‡K wb‡R‡`i‡K †hgb Av`k© Lªxóxq Rxeb MVb Ki‡Z nq| Lªx‡ói wkÿv I Av`k© Abymv‡i wb‡R‡`i cÖvZ¨wnK Rxe‡bi mKj `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ ‡hgb cvjb Ki‡eb GKB fv‡e Zv‡`i ag© mšÍvb‡KI Av`k© Rxeb MV‡b mnvqZv Ki‡eb| Zv‡`i G Rxebv`k© †`‡L, ï‡b I ey‡S Zv‡`i ag© mšÍvbI Av`k© Lªxóf³ wn‡m‡e †e‡o DV‡e|

o   ag© mšÍv‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K hZœ †bIqv: `xÿvmœv‡bi mgq cÖv_©xi m‡½ ag© wcZv-gvZvi GK Ava¨vwZ¥K m¤úK© M‡o D‡V| `xÿvmœvZ wkïi ag© gvZv-wcZvi Ava¨vwZ¥K mšÍvb n‡q hvq| ZvB ag© mšÍvb hv‡Z Lªxóxq wkÿvq †e‡o D‡V †mRb¨ ag© wcZv-gvZv Zv‡`i ag© mšÍv‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K hZœ wb‡eb| ev¯Íe Rxe‡bi NvZ-cÖwZNv‡Z Ges bvbvwea mgm¨v I msK‡U †m †hb mwVK wm×všÍ wb‡Z cv‡i Ges Ck¦‡ii B”Qv wba©viY Ki‡Z cv‡i †mRb¨ ag© wcZv-gvZv Zv‡`i ag© mšÍvb‡K wkïKvj ‡_‡KB Ava¨vwZ¥K I gvbwmKfv‡e hZœ I cwiPh©v Ki‡eb|  

o   RxebvnŸv‡bi c~Y© weKv‡k mnvqZv cÖ`vb: `xÿvmœv‡b R‡ji cÖÿvj‡b I cweÎ AvZ¥vi Aby‡cÖiYvq Ava¨vwZ¥K cybR©b¥ cÖvß ag© mšÍvb †hb g½jmgvPv‡ii wkÿvbymv‡i Zvi e¨w³MZ RxebvnŸv‡bi c~Y© weKvk mva‡bi c‡_ Ges AKcU I mwµq †cÖg I Lªxó cÖ`Ë gyw³ jv‡fi D‡Ï‡k¨ cweÎ AvZ¥vq cwiPvwjZ nb- †m e¨vcv‡i ag© wcZv-gvZv mnvqZv Ki‡eb| ag© mšÍvb Ck¦‡ii Kv‡Q †_‡K †h my›`i my›`i ¸Yvejx †c‡q‡Q Zv cÖKvwkZ n‡Z I weKwkZ Ki‡Z ag© wcZv-gvZv mšÍvb‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb| ag© mšÍv‡bi PwiÎ MV‡bI Zviv mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb|

o   cÖwZcvj‡Ki ¸Yvejx I Av`k© Abymi‡Y mvnvh¨ Kiv: cÖv_©x‡K †h mvay ev mvaŸxi bvg †`Iqv nq Zuv‡K ejv nq Zvi cÖwZcvjK ev cÖwZcvwjKv| cÖv_x© †hb Zvi cÖwZcvjK ev cÖwZcvwjKvi ¸Yvejx I Av`k© AbymiY K‡i cweÎ I Av`k© Rxe‡bi AwaKvix nq †mRb¨ ag© wcZv-gvZv Zv‡K mvnvh¨ Ki‡eb Ges G D‡Ï‡k¨ ag© wcZv-gvZv cÖv_©x‡K Zvi cÖwZcvjK ev cÖwZcvwjKvi Rxeb PwiZ m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Ki‡eb|

o   gÊjxi wkÿv I HwZ‡n¨i cÖwZ wek¦¯ÍZv: ag© wcZv-gvZv wb‡Riv †hgb gÊjxi wkÿv I HwZ‡n¨i cÖwZ wek¦¯Í _vK‡eb Abyiƒcfv‡e Zv‡`i ag©mšÍvbI †hb gÊjxi wkÿv I HwZ‡n¨i cÖwZ wek¦¯Í _v‡K †mRb¨ Zv‡K Drmvn, Aby‡cÖiYv, mvnvh¨ I mg_©b cÖ`vb Ki‡eb| Gi d‡j Zv‡`i ag© mšÍvb ev¯ÍweKfv‡eB GK Av`k© Lªxóvbymvix wn‡m‡e AvZ¥cÖKvk K‡i|

o   Lªxóxq wek¦v‡mi wkÿv`vb: `xÿvmœv‡bi mgq hvR‡Ki KvQ †_‡K R¡jšÍ cÖ`xc MÖnY K‡i ag©  wcZv-gvZv ag© mšÍvb‡K Lªxó wek¦v‡mi Av‡jvq Av‡jvwKZ Kivi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡ib| ZvB ag© gvZv-wcZv Zv‡`i ag©mšÍv‡bi wek¦v‡mi wkÿK wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| ag© †Q‡j-†g‡qi AšÍ‡i Zviv RvwM‡q †Zv‡jb Mfxi Lªxó wek¦vm Ges gÊjxi †mevKv‡R Zv‡K wbiewa Drmvn I wkÿv cÖ`vb K‡i _v‡Kb| ag© gvZv-wcZv Lªx‡ói †cÖ‡gi Av`‡k© Zv‡K M‡o †Zv‡jb GKRb cwic~Y© gvbyl wn‡m‡e| `xÿv_x©i AšÍ‡i Rj I AvZ¥vq evw߇¯§i ga¨ w`‡q be Rxe‡bi †h PvivwU †ivcb Kiv nq †mB AbšÍ RxebwU Zviv hZœmnKv‡i †mœ‡n I †KvgjZvq evwo‡q †Zv‡jb|

o   ag©mšÍv‡bi mnhvÎx: ag© gvZv-wcZv n‡jv ag©mšÍv‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K cwiPvjK| Rxe‡b myL-`ytL, Avb›`-†e`bv A‡bK wKQzB Av‡m, †mB Rxeb Pjvi c‡_ ag©mšÍv‡bi mnhvÎx Zviv| ag©mšÍv‡bi Rxe‡bi bvbv †QvU-eo msK‡U (†hgb: Amy¯’¨ve¯’vq) Zvi cv‡k _vKv, Zv‡K hZœ †bqv I mvnvh¨ Kiv ag© gv-evevi ˆbwZK `vwqZ¡| ag©mšÍv‡bi cvc¯^xKvi, LªxócÖmv`, n¯Ívc©Y, hvRKiY, weevn BZ¨vw` ms¯‹vi MÖn‡Yi c~‡e© Zv‡K h_vh_ cÖ¯‘wZ wb‡Z mnvqZv Kiv ag© gv-evevi Ava¨vwZ¥K `vwqZ¡| ag© mšÍv‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K h‡Zœi cvkvcvwk Zvi ˆ`wnK, gvbwmK, ˆbwZK, mvgvwRK I gb¯ÍvwË¡K w`K w`‡q e„w× jv‡f mnvqZv cÖ`vb KivI ag© wcZv-gvZvi KZ©e¨| G D‡Ïk¨ c~i‡Yi Rb¨ ag© mšÍvb‡K mywkÿvq wkwÿZ n‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxq mnvqZv cÖ`vb KivI ag© gv-evevi ˆbwZK `vwqZ¡| ag© mšÍv‡bi Rb¥w`b, ce©w`b, Awf‡lK w`em, weevn, eow`b, B÷vi cÖf…wZ Dcj‡ÿ¨ Zv‡K ag© wcZ-gvZv †QvU-LvU Dcnvi cÖ`vb Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges Zvi fvj Kv‡R ag© wcZv-gvZv Drmvn I mg_©b w`‡Z cv‡ib| ag©mšÍvb `~‡i _vK‡j gv‡S gv‡S ag© gv-evev Zv‡K cwi`k©b Ki‡ZI †h‡Z cv‡ib| Gfv‡e ag© gv-evev Rxeb Pjvi c‡_ ag©mšÍv‡bi mnhvÎx wn‡m‡e ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡Z cv‡ib|

o   wkïi n‡q ag© gvZv-wcZvi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY: `xÿvmœvb ms¯‹v‡ii gva¨‡g Avgiv Lªxó gÊjxi GKRb cwic~Y© m`m¨ n‡q DwV| cweÎ AvZ¥v ZLb †_‡KB Avgv‡`i AšÍ‡i be Rxe‡bi Av‡jv †R¡‡j †`q| Avgiv n‡q DwV Ck¦‡ii cÖK…Z mšÍvb| Rj I AvZ¥vq be Rb¥ jvf K‡i Avgviv Ck¦‡ii iv‡R¨ cÖ‡e‡ki AwaKvi jvf Kwi| GB AwaKvi jv‡fi cvkvcvwk Avgv‡`i wKQz wKQz `vwqZ¡I cvjb Ki‡Z nq| GB `vwqZ¡ Avgv‡`i wek¦¯Ífv‡e cvjb Ki‡Z nq| wKš‘ wkï Ae¯’vq mšÍvb Zvi wbR `vwqZ¡ fvi MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wkï †hb eo n‡q GB `vwqZ¡ eyS‡Z cv‡i †mRb¨ wkïi cÿ n‡q ag© gvZv-wcZv GB `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb |

o   ag©mšÍv‡bi AwaKvi I KZ©e¨mg~n eywS‡q †`Iqv: ag© wcZv-gvZv Dcw¯’Z Lªxóf³‡`i mvg‡b wkïi `xÿvmœv‡bi mgq kc_ evK¨ D”PviY K‡i _v‡Kb †h, Zviv cweÎ AvZ¥vi KvQ †_‡K beRxebcÖvß wkïwU‡K Lªxó gÊjxi Av`k© mf¨ wn‡m‡e M‡o Zzj‡eb| Zv‡K M‡o Zzj‡eb Ck¦‡ii GKRb cÖK…Z mšÍvb wn‡m‡e| ag© gvZv-wcZv ag© mšÍvb‡K eywS‡q †`‡eb, `xÿvmœv‡bi d‡j Ck¦‡ii KvQ †_‡K ‡m wK wK AwaKvi †c‡q‡Q| ag© mšÍvb‡K ïay AwaKvi bq `xÿvmœv‡bi d‡j †m Lªx‡ói wbM~p †`‡ni Ask wn‡m‡e †h hvRKxq, cÖvew³K I ivRKxq f~wgKv cvjb Kivi `vwqZ¡ †c‡q‡Q Zvi †mB `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨¸wjI Zv‡K eywS‡q w`‡Z n‡e| ag© gvZv-wcZv Ck¦‡ii GB bZzb m„wó‡K jvjb cvjb K‡i Zuvi gnvb cwiKíbvq AskMÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb|

o   fiY †cvlY I jvjb-cvjb:  ag© mšÍv‡bi evev I gv hw` Zv‡`i mšÍvb‡K Av`k© Lªxóf³ wn‡m‡e M‡o Zzj‡Z Aÿg nb A_ev hw` mšÍv‡bi evev-gv bv _v‡K Z‡e ag© gvZv-wcZvMY ag© mšÍv‡bi fiY-†cvlY, jvjb-cvjb I Av`k© Lªxóf³ wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjvi `vwqZ¡ MÖnY K‡i _v‡Kb|

o   Ck¦i I cÖwZ‡ekx‡K fvjevmvi wkÿv: `xÿv_x©© †hb Hk AvÁv mKj cvjb K‡i Ges Ck¦i I cÖwZ‡ekx‡K fvj‡e‡m wbR Rxe‡b Hk B”Qv c~Y© Ki‡Z cv‡i †mRb¨ wkïi evev-gv `xÿv ms¯‹v‡i `vwqZ¡ cvb| wkïi evev-gv‡K Zv‡`i G `vwqZ¡ cvj‡b ag© gv-evev mvnvh¨ K‡i _v‡Kb|

o   Ck¦i I cÖwZ‡ekx‡K fvjevmvi wkÿv: `xÿv_x©© †hb Hk AvÁv mKj cvjb K‡i Ges Ck¦i I cÖwZ‡ekx‡K fvj‡e‡m wbR Rxe‡b Hk B”Qv c~Y© Ki‡Z cv‡i †mRb¨ Zv‡K ag© gv-evev mvnvh¨ K‡i _v‡Kb|

Dcmsnv‡i ej‡Z PvB, ag©wcZvgvZv nÕ‡jv ag© mšÍv‡bi Ava¨vwZ¥K cwiPvjK| Rxe‡b myL `ytL evuav wecwË A‡bK wKQzB Av‡m, †mB Rxeb Pjvi c‡_ ag© mšÍv‡bi mnhvÎx Zviv| hw` ag©wcZvgvZv Zv‡`i `vwqZ¡ KZ©e¨ wbôvi mv‡_ cvjb K‡ib ag© mšÍvb Aek¨B Zv eyS‡Z cvi‡e Ges mwVK c‡_ wb‡R‡K PvwjZ Ki‡e| ag©wcZvgvZv ïay AvZ¥xqZv Mov ev Drme Kiv bq eis ag©wcZvgvZvi Avmj A_© Zv‡`i ¸iæ `vwqZ¡ n‡jv ag© mšÍvb‡K  mwZ¨Kvi Ck¦‡ii mšÍvb iæ‡c †e‡o DV‡Z mvnvh¨ Kviv| `xÿvmœvb ms¯‹v‡i Av`k© ag© gvZv-wcZv Zv‡`i `vwqZ¡-KZ©e¨ cvj‡bi gva¨‡g ag© mšÍvb‡K cwic~Y©fv‡e Kv_wjKag© wek¦v‡m †e‡o DV‡Z, Ck¦i I gvbyl‡K fvjevm‡Z Ges ag©wbô I PwiÎevb gvbyl n‡Z Z_v Lªxóxq Rxe‡b †e‡o DV‡Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv I Ae`vb iv‡L|

 mnvqK MÖš’

&  wWÕ‡ivRvwiI, wekc c¨vwUªK Ges Ab¨vb¨ e¨w³eM© (Abyev`K): Kv_wjK gÊjxi ag© wkÿv, XvKv, †Rix wcÖw›Us, 2000 Lªxóvã, Aby‡”Q` bs 1255|

&  FINK, Peter E. ed.: The New Dictionary of Sacramental Worship, Collegeville, The Liturgical Press, 1990, pp. 1231-1232.

&   LANG, Jovian P.: Dictionary of the Liturgy, New York, Catholic Book Publishing Corp., 1989, pp. 230-231.

&  The Rites, Publo Publications, New York, 1976, pp. 215-225.

&  K¯Ív, wm: AwbZv: `xÿvmœv‡b ag©wcZvgvZvi `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨, cÖZxwZ, 1g msL¨v, †m‡Þ¤^i, 1992, c„ôv 12-13|  

&  Avgvi ag©-cy¯ÍK, wØZxq fvM, mvay †hv‡md †cÖm, K…òbMi, 1993, c„ôv 192-193|